【長(zhǎng)難句】
David Mallen, associate director of the Council of Better Business Bureau, said in the last two years the organization had seen an increase in the number of claims companies were bringing against each other for false or misleading environmental product claims.
【句子拆分】
主語 David Mallen
謂語 said
賓語 the organization had seen an increase in the number of claims companies were bringing against each other for false or misleading environmental product claims
【單詞解析】
單詞 |
音標(biāo) |
中文詞意 |
associate |
[??s????e?t] |
v. 聯(lián)想,聯(lián)系 adj. 副的;聯(lián)合的 |
bureau |
[?bj??r??] |
辦事處,辦公室,機(jī)構(gòu);(美國(guó)政府部門)局,處,科 |
【語法分析】
這句話的主語是"David Mallen","associate director of the Council of Better Business Bureau"是主語的同位語,謂語是"said","in the last two years"是時(shí)間狀語,從"the organization"開始就是賓語從句了。賓語從句中的主語"the organization",謂語部分是"had seen",賓語"an increase",賓語的定語"in the number of claims"
【譯文】
美國(guó)商業(yè)促進(jìn)委員會(huì)副主管DavidMalen指出,在過去兩年中,該組織發(fā)現(xiàn)越來越多的公司指控其他公司使用虛假或誤導(dǎo)性的環(huán)保宣傳語。
【考情分析】
這句話的一個(gè)小難點(diǎn)在于"companies were bringing against each other for false or misleading environmental product claims"這個(gè)句子是定語從句,修飾前面的"the number of claims",先行詞在定語從句中做賓語,也就是跟在"were bringing"后面,故省略了連接詞。定語從句中的"for..."是原因狀語,表達(dá)因?yàn)槭裁炊缚亍?/div>